A Unified Approach to Generate Risk Measures By

نویسندگان

  • MARC J. GOOVAERTS
  • ROB KAAS
  • JAN DHAENE
  • QIHE TANG
چکیده

The paper derives many existing risk measures and premium principles by minimizing a Markov bound for the tail probability. Our approach involves two exogenous functions v(S) and (S,p) and another exogenous parameter ≤ 1. Minimizing a general Markov bound leads to the following unifying equation: , . z S v S E E p = ^ ] h g 8 6 B @ For any random variable, the risk measure p is the solution to the unifying equation. By varying the functions and v, the paper derives the mean value principle, the zero-utility premium principle, the Swiss premium principle, Tail VaR, Yaari’s dual theory of risk, mixture of Esscher principles and more. The paper also discusses combining two risks with super-additive properties and sub-additive properties. In addition, we recall some of the important characterization theorems of these risk measures.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003